Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct vs Gemma 3 12B IT
Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct comes out ahead, 62 to 57 on our weighted score, though Gemma 3 12B IT is 4.6× cheaper per token.
- Our pick
Meta
Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct
62/100- ECI129.7
- Price$0.225 / $0.69
- Context10M
Google
Gemma 3 12B IT
57/100- ECI123.5
- Price$0.05 / $0.15
- Context131K
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Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct is our pick
Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct is the better all-round choice, scoring 62/100 against Gemma 3 12B IT (57). It leads on capability and context window. Gemma 3 12B IT wins on price. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%.
- CapabilityLlama 4 Scout 17B InstructCapabilities Index (ECI): Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct 129.7 · Gemma 3 12B IT 123.5
- Lowest priceGemma 3 12B ITGemma 3 12B IT $0.075 · Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct $0.341 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
- Longest contextLlama 4 Scout 17B InstructLlama 4 Scout 17B Instruct 10,000,000 · Gemma 3 12B IT 131,072 tokens
- Widest inputsSame inputsLlama 4 Scout 17B Instruct: Text, Images · Gemma 3 12B IT: Text, Images
- Self-hostingAll open weightsEvery model here can be downloaded and run on your own hardware
| Measure | Weight | Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct | Gemma 3 12B IT |
|---|---|---|---|
| CapabilityCapabilities Index (ECI) | 50% | 52 | 45 |
| Price | 25% | 72 | 100 |
| Inputs & features | 15% | 50 | 50 |
| Context window | 10% | 100 | 24 |
| Overall | 100% | 62/100 | 57/100 |
Every spec in one table
Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.
| Specification | ||
|---|---|---|
| Capability | ||
| Capabilities Index (ECI) | 129.7 (best) | 123.5 |
| ECI rank | #126 of 148 (best) | #138 of 148 |
| GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions | 51.8% (best) | 39.5% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025Competition mathematics | 7.8% | 16.7% (best) |
| Price per million tokens | ||
| Input | $0.225 | $0.05 (best) |
| Output | $0.69 | $0.15 (best) |
| Cached input | — | — |
| Blended (3:1) | $0.341 | $0.075 (best) |
| Long-context rate | Same rate | Same rate |
| Price source | Median of 4 providers | Median of 7 providers |
| Limits | ||
| Context window | 10,000,000 tokens (best) | 131,072 tokens |
| Max output | 16,384 tokens | 131,072 tokens (best) |
| Inputs and features | ||
| Text | Yes | Yes |
| Images | Yes | Yes |
| PDFs | No | No |
| Audio | No | No |
| Video | No | No |
| Reasoning | No | No |
| Tool calling | Yes | Yes |
| Structured output | No | No |
| Availability | ||
| Weights | Open | Open |
| API model ID | — | — |
| API providers | 4 | 7 (best) |
| Released | Apr 5, 2025 | Mar 12, 2025 |
| Knowledge cutoff | Aug 2024 | Aug 2024 |
What would a month cost?
Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.
Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct$3.63
Gemma 3 12B IT$0.80
Which should you choose?
Which is better: Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct or Gemma 3 12B IT?
Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct is the better all-round choice, scoring 62/100 against Gemma 3 12B IT (57). It leads on capability and context window. Gemma 3 12B IT wins on price. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%.
Which is cheaper, Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct or Gemma 3 12B IT?
Gemma 3 12B IT is cheaper at $0.05 input / $0.15 output per million tokens (median across 7 API providers). Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct costs $0.225 input / $0.69 output per million tokens (median across 4 API providers). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.075 per million tokens for Gemma 3 12B IT versus $0.341 for Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct (4.6× as much).
Which scores higher on benchmarks?
Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct scores higher on the Capabilities Index (ECI): Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct 129.7 (#126 of 148) and Gemma 3 12B IT 123.5 (#138 of 148). The confidence ranges of the top two overlap (124.8–131.4 vs 115.6–129.3), so treat the gap as small. On individual benchmarks: GPQA Diamond — Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct 51.8%, Gemma 3 12B IT 39.5%; OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025 — Gemma 3 12B IT 16.7%, Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct 7.8%.
Which is better for coding?
There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct and Gemma 3 12B IT yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. On overall capability, Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct leads, which tends to carry over to coding, but test on your own codebase. Both support tool calling for agent workflows.
Which has the bigger context window?
Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct has the largest context window at 10,000,000 tokens, against 131,072 for Gemma 3 12B IT. Maximum output per response: Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct up to 16,384, Gemma 3 12B IT up to 131,072 tokens.
Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?
Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct accepts text and images; Gemma 3 12B IT accepts text and images. They handle the same number of input types.
Are any of these open source?
Yes, both publish their weights, so you can self-host them.
Which is newer?
Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct is the newest, released Apr 5, 2025. Gemma 3 12B IT came out Mar 12, 2025. Knowledge cutoff: Llama 4 Scout 17B Instruct Aug 2024, Gemma 3 12B IT Aug 2024.
How do you decide the winner?
Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.