GPT Image 1 vs Imagen 4
Preferred for text to image: Imagen 4 · Newest: Imagen 4 · Widest inputs: GPT Image 1. Quality scores are blind human-preference votes; specs and prices come from each lab’s listings.
OpenAI
GPT Image 1
- Arena1,139
- From—
- Max size—
Google
Imagen 4
- Arena1,128
- From$0.04/image
- Max size—
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Make it a three-way comparison.
Where they differ
Quality is the arena score from blind, side-by-side human votes. Price, length and resolution come from each lab’s own listings.
- Preferred for text to imageImagen 4GPT Image 1 1,115 (#49) · Imagen 4 1,128 (#43) — blind human votes
- NewestImagen 4GPT Image 1 Apr 24, 2025 · Imagen 4 May 22, 2025
- Widest inputsGPT Image 1GPT Image 1: Text prompts, Reference images · Imagen 4: Text prompts
- Image editingGPT Image 1Takes a reference image as input: GPT Image 1 yes · Imagen 4 no
- Self-hostingNo open weightsBoth are available only through APIs and apps
- Most API hostsGPT Image 1GPT Image 1: 4 · Imagen 4: 1
Every spec in one table
Dashes mean the data is not published.
| Specification | ||
|---|---|---|
| Quality (blind human votes) | ||
| Text to image arenaElo-style score · higher is better | 1,115 ±3#49 of 82 · 268,430 votes | 1,128 ±3#43 of 82 · 539,657 votes (best) |
| Image editing arenaElo-style score · higher is better | 1,139 ±3#57 of 61 · 2,869,681 votes | — |
| Price | ||
| Starting price | — | $0.04/image standard |
| How it is billed | — | Per image |
| Output | ||
| Produces | Images | Images |
| Inputs | ||
| Text prompts | Yes | Yes |
| Reference images (editing) | Yes | No |
| Access | ||
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| API hosts | 4 (best) | 1 |
| Released | Apr 24, 2025 | May 22, 2025 |
Which should you choose?
Which is better, GPT Image 1 or Imagen 4?
For text to image, voters prefer Imagen 4 (GPT Image 1 1,115 (#49) · Imagen 4 1,128 (#43)). Arena scores come from blind, side-by-side human votes on the same prompts; when the gap is inside both models’ error margins we call it a tie. Test your own prompts before you commit.
Which is cheaper?
Imagen 4 costs from $0.04/image (standard). GPT Image 1 has no published per-image price. Prices are list rates and change often; check the lab before budgeting.
What is the difference between GPT Image 1 and Imagen 4?
GPT Image 1 is an image model from OpenAI (Apr 24, 2025), taking text prompts and reference images and producing images. Imagen 4 is an image model from Google (May 22, 2025), taking text prompts and producing images.
Which is newer?
GPT Image 1 Apr 24, 2025; Imagen 4 May 22, 2025.
Which can edit an existing image?
Takes a reference image as input: GPT Image 1 yes; Imagen 4 no.
Can I run any of these on my own hardware?
No open weights. Both are available only through APIs and apps.