Gemini 4 Argon vs GPT-6 Astra
Gemini 4 Argon comes out ahead, 74 to 68 on our weighted score, and it is the cheaper option too.
- Our pick
Google
Gemini 4 Argon
74/100- ECI166.1
- Price$2.00 / $10.00
- Context1.05M
OpenAI
GPT-6 Astra
68/100- ECI169.1
- Price$10.00 / $50.00
- Context1.05M
Add a model
Make it a three-way comparison.
Gemini 4 Argon is our pick
Gemini 4 Argon is the better all-round choice, scoring 74/100 against GPT-6 Astra (68). It leads on price and inputs & features. GPT-6 Astra wins on capability. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%.
- CapabilityGPT-6 AstraCapabilities Index (ECI): GPT-6 Astra 169.1 · Gemini 4 Argon 166.1
- Lowest priceGemini 4 ArgonGemini 4 Argon $4.00 · GPT-6 Astra $20.00 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
- Longest contextAbout the sameGPT-6 Astra 1,050,000 · Gemini 4 Argon 1,048,576 tokens
- Widest inputsGemini 4 ArgonGemini 4 Argon: Text, Images, PDFs, Audio, Video · GPT-6 Astra: Text, Images, PDFs
- Self-hostingNo open weightsBoth are available only through APIs
| Measure | Weight | Gemini 4 Argon | GPT-6 Astra |
|---|---|---|---|
| CapabilityCapabilities Index (ECI) | 50% | 96 | 100 |
| Price | 25% | 20 | 0 |
| Inputs & features | 15% | 100 | 80 |
| Context window | 10% | 61 | 61 |
| Overall | 100% | 74/100 | 68/100 |
Every spec in one table
Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.
| Specification | ||
|---|---|---|
| Capability | ||
| Capabilities Index (ECI) | 166.1 | 169.1 (best) |
| ECI rank | #7 of 165 | #1 of 165 (best) |
| GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions | 96.4% (best) | 95.8% |
| FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Research-level mathematics | 86.0% | 93.7% (best) |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025Competition mathematics | 100% | 100% |
| SimpleQA VerifiedShort factual questions | 76.0% (best) | 75.6% |
| Price per million tokens | ||
| Input | $2.00 (best) | $10.00 |
| Output | $10.00 (best) | $50.00 |
| Cached input | $0.10 (best) | $1.00 |
| Blended (3:1) | $4.00 (best) | $20.00 |
| Long-context rate | Same rate | Over 272K: $20.00 / $75.00 |
| Price source | Official Google API | Official OpenAI API |
| Limits | ||
| Context window | 1,048,576 tokens | 1,050,000 tokens (best) |
| Max output | 65,536 tokens | 128,000 tokens (best) |
| Inputs and features | ||
| Text | Yes | Yes |
| Images | Yes | Yes |
| PDFs | Yes | Yes |
| Audio | Yes | No |
| Video | Yes | No |
| Reasoning | Yeslow · medium · high | Yeslow · medium · high · xhigh · max |
| Tool calling | Yes | Yes |
| Structured output | Yes | Yes |
| Availability | ||
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| API model ID | gemini-4-argon | gpt-6-astra |
| API providers | 24 | 37 (best) |
| Released | Oct 13, 2026 | Sep 4, 2026 |
| Knowledge cutoff | Mar 2026 | Apr 30, 2026 |
What would a month cost?
Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.
Gemini 4 Argon$40.00
GPT-6 Astra$200.00
Which should you choose?
Which is better: Gemini 4 Argon or GPT-6 Astra?
Gemini 4 Argon is the better all-round choice, scoring 74/100 against GPT-6 Astra (68). It leads on price and inputs & features. GPT-6 Astra wins on capability. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%.
Which is cheaper, Gemini 4 Argon or GPT-6 Astra?
Gemini 4 Argon is cheaper at $2.00 input / $10.00 output per million tokens (official Google API price). GPT-6 Astra costs $10.00 input / $50.00 output per million tokens (official OpenAI API price). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $4.00 per million tokens for Gemini 4 Argon versus $20.00 for GPT-6 Astra (5× as much).
Which scores higher on benchmarks?
GPT-6 Astra scores higher on the Capabilities Index (ECI): GPT-6 Astra 169.1 (#1 of 165) and Gemini 4 Argon 166.1 (#7 of 165). The confidence ranges of the top two overlap (165.9–174.3 vs 163.1–170.3), so treat the gap as small. On individual benchmarks: GPQA Diamond — Gemini 4 Argon 96.4%, GPT-6 Astra 95.8%; FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 — GPT-6 Astra 93.7%, Gemini 4 Argon 86.0%; OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025 — Gemini 4 Argon 100%, GPT-6 Astra 100%; SimpleQA Verified — Gemini 4 Argon 76.0%, GPT-6 Astra 75.6%.
Which is better for coding?
There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for Gemini 4 Argon and GPT-6 Astra yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. On overall capability, GPT-6 Astra leads, which tends to carry over to coding, but test on your own codebase. Both support tool calling for agent workflows.
Which has the bigger context window?
Their context windows are effectively the same size: Gemini 4 Argon 1,048,576 and GPT-6 Astra 1,050,000 tokens. Maximum output per response: Gemini 4 Argon up to 65,536, GPT-6 Astra up to 128,000 tokens.
Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?
Gemini 4 Argon accepts text, images, PDFs, audio and video; GPT-6 Astra accepts text, images and PDFs. Gemini 4 Argon handles the widest range of inputs.
Are any of these open source?
No. Gemini 4 Argon and GPT-6 Astra are proprietary and only available through APIs and apps.
Which is newer?
Gemini 4 Argon is the newest, released Oct 13, 2026. GPT-6 Astra came out Sep 4, 2026. Knowledge cutoff: Gemini 4 Argon Mar 2026, GPT-6 Astra Apr 30, 2026.
How do you decide the winner?
Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Nov 2, 2026.