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Comparison · 3 models · Updated Oct 4, 2026

GPT-4.1 mini vs QwQ 32B vs QwQ Plus

GPT-4.1 mini comes out ahead, 64 to 54 and 52 on our weighted score, and it is the cheaper option too.

  1. Our pick

    OpenAI

    GPT-4.1 mini

    Released Apr 14, 2025

    64/100
    • ECI135.0
    • Price$0.40 / $1.60
    • Context1.05M
  2. Alibaba (Qwen)

    QwQ 32B

    Released Mar 5, 2025

    54/100
    • ECI137.6
    • Price$0.66 / $1.00
    • Context131K
  3. Alibaba (Qwen)

    QwQ Plus

    Released Mar 5, 2025

    52/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.80 / $2.40
    • Context131K
01 — Verdict

GPT-4.1 mini is our pick

GPT-4.1 mini is the better all-round choice, scoring 64/100 against QwQ 32B (54) and QwQ Plus (52). It leads on inputs & features and context window. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%. Capability uses the average of shared benchmarks (GPQA Diamond), because QwQ Plus has no Capabilities Index score yet.

  • CapabilityGPT-4.1 miniShared benchmarks: GPT-4.1 mini 65.9% · QwQ Plus 65.4% · QwQ 32B 65.3%
  • Lowest priceGPT-4.1 miniGPT-4.1 mini $0.70 · QwQ 32B $0.745 · QwQ Plus $1.20 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
  • Longest contextGPT-4.1 miniGPT-4.1 mini 1,047,576 · QwQ 32B 131,072 · QwQ Plus 131,072 tokens
  • Widest inputsGPT-4.1 miniGPT-4.1 mini: Text, Images, PDFs · QwQ 32B: Text · QwQ Plus: Text
  • Self-hostingQwQ 32BPublishes downloadable weights
How the score is built
MeasureWeightGPT-4.1 miniQwQ 32BQwQ Plus
CapabilityShared benchmarks50%666565
Price25%575646
Inputs & features15%703535
Context window10%612424
Overall100%64/10054/10052/100
02 — Side by side

Every spec in one table

Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.

GPT-4.1 mini vs QwQ 32B vs QwQ Plus specifications side by side
SpecificationGPT-4.1 miniOpenAIQwQ 32BAlibaba (Qwen)QwQ PlusAlibaba (Qwen)
Capability
Capabilities Index (ECI)135.0137.6 (best)—
ECI rank#115 of 148#109 of 148 (best)—
GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions65.9% (best)65.3%65.4%
FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Research-level mathematics6.7%——
OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025Competition mathematics44.7%59.2% (best)—
SimpleQA VerifiedShort factual questions12.7%——
Price per million tokens
Input$0.40 (best)$0.66$0.80
Output$1.60$1.00 (best)$2.40
Cached input$0.10——
Blended (3:1)$0.70 (best)$0.745$1.20
Long-context rateSame rateSame rateSame rate
Price sourceOfficial OpenAI APIMedian of 1 providersOfficial Alibaba API
Limits
Context window1,047,576 tokens (best)131,072 tokens131,072 tokens
Max output32,768 tokens (best)8,192 tokens8,192 tokens
Inputs and features
TextYesYesYes
ImagesYesNoNo
PDFsYesNoNo
AudioNoNoNo
VideoNoNoNo
ReasoningNoYesYes
Tool callingYesYesYes
Structured outputYesNoNo
Availability
WeightsProprietaryOpenProprietary
API model IDgpt-4.1-mini—qwq-plus
API providers24 (best)12
ReleasedApr 14, 2025Mar 5, 2025Mar 5, 2025
Knowledge cutoffApr 2024Apr 2024Apr 2024
03 — Cost

What would a month cost?

Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.

  • GPT-4.1 mini$7.20
  • QwQ 32B$8.60
  • QwQ Plus$12.80
04 — Questions

Which should you choose?

Which is better: GPT-4.1 mini, QwQ 32B or QwQ Plus?

GPT-4.1 mini is the better all-round choice, scoring 64/100 against QwQ 32B (54) and QwQ Plus (52). It leads on inputs & features and context window. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%. Capability uses the average of shared benchmarks (GPQA Diamond), because QwQ Plus has no Capabilities Index score yet.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 mini, QwQ 32B or QwQ Plus?

GPT-4.1 mini is cheaper at $0.40 input / $1.60 output per million tokens (official OpenAI API price). QwQ 32B costs $0.66 input / $1.00 output per million tokens (median across 1 API provider); QwQ Plus costs $0.80 input / $2.40 output per million tokens (official Alibaba API price). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.70 per million tokens for GPT-4.1 mini versus $0.745 for QwQ 32B (1.1× as much) and $1.20 for QwQ Plus (1.7× as much).

Which scores higher on benchmarks?

Not every model here has a Capabilities Index score, so we compare the average of shared benchmarks (GPQA Diamond): GPT-4.1 mini 65.9%, QwQ Plus 65.4% and QwQ 32B 65.3%. On individual benchmarks: GPQA Diamond — GPT-4.1 mini 65.9%, QwQ Plus 65.4%, QwQ 32B 65.3%.

Which is better for coding?

There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for GPT-4.1 mini, QwQ 32B and QwQ Plus yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. On overall capability, GPT-4.1 mini leads, which tends to carry over to coding, but test on your own codebase. All three support tool calling for agent workflows.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-4.1 mini has the largest context window at 1,047,576 tokens, against 131,072 for QwQ 32B and 131,072 for QwQ Plus. Maximum output per response: GPT-4.1 mini up to 32,768, QwQ 32B up to 8,192, QwQ Plus up to 8,192 tokens.

Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?

GPT-4.1 mini accepts text, images and PDFs; QwQ 32B accepts text; QwQ Plus accepts text. GPT-4.1 mini handles the widest range of inputs.

Are any of these open source?

QwQ 32B publishes its weights and can be self-hosted; GPT-4.1 mini and QwQ Plus is proprietary.

Which is newer?

GPT-4.1 mini is the newest, released Apr 14, 2025. QwQ 32B came out Mar 5, 2025; QwQ Plus came out Mar 5, 2025. Knowledge cutoff: GPT-4.1 mini Apr 2024, QwQ 32B Apr 2024, QwQ Plus Apr 2024.

How do you decide the winner?

Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.