GPT-4.1 mini vs Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct vs Mistral Medium 3
Too close to call on our weighted score (GPT-4.1 mini 60, Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct 58, Mistral Medium 3 53). The right pick depends on what you value most.
OpenAIGPT-4.1 mini
60/100- ECI135.0
- Price$0.40 / $1.60
- Context1.05M
MetaLlama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct
58/100- ECI132.2
- Price$0.321 / $0.91
- Context1M
Mistral AIMistral Medium 3
53/100- ECI134.1
- Price$0.40 / $2.00
- Context131K
Too close to call
It is close. Our weighted score puts them within 3 points (GPT-4.1 mini 60/100, Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct 58/100, Mistral Medium 3 53/100), so choose by what matters most for your work: GPT-4.1 mini for raw capability and Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct on price. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%.
- CapabilityGPT-4.1 miniCapabilities Index (ECI): GPT-4.1 mini 135.0 · Mistral Medium 3 134.1 · Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct 132.2
- Lowest priceLlama 4 Maverick 17B InstructLlama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct $0.468 · GPT-4.1 mini $0.70 · Mistral Medium 3 $0.80 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
- Longest contextGPT-4.1 miniGPT-4.1 mini 1,047,576 · Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct 1,000,000 · Mistral Medium 3 131,072 tokens
- Widest inputsGPT-4.1 miniGPT-4.1 mini: Text, Images, PDFs · Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct: Text, Images · Mistral Medium 3: Text, Images
- Self-hostingLlama 4 Maverick 17B InstructPublishes downloadable weights
| Measure | Weight | GPT-4.1 mini | Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct | Mistral Medium 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CapabilityCapabilities Index (ECI) | 50% | 59 | 56 | 58 |
| Price | 25% | 57 | 66 | 54 |
| Inputs & features | 15% | 70 | 50 | 50 |
| Context window | 10% | 61 | 60 | 24 |
| Overall | 100% | 60/100 | 58/100 | 53/100 |
Every spec in one table
Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.
| Specification | GPT-4.1 miniOpenAI | Llama 4 Maverick 17B InstructMeta | Mistral Medium 3Mistral AI |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capability | |||
| Capabilities Index (ECI) | 135.0 (best) | 132.2 | 134.1 |
| ECI rank | #115 of 148 (best) | #122 of 148 | #117 of 148 |
| GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions | 65.9% | 67.0% (best) | 59.5% |
| FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Research-level mathematics | 6.7% | — | — |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025Competition mathematics | 44.7% (best) | 20.6% | 32.2% |
| SimpleQA VerifiedShort factual questions | 12.7% | — | — |
| Price per million tokens | |||
| Input | $0.40 | $0.321 (best) | $0.40 |
| Output | $1.60 | $0.91 (best) | $2.00 |
| Cached input | $0.10 | — | — |
| Blended (3:1) | $0.70 | $0.468 (best) | $0.80 |
| Long-context rate | Same rate | Same rate | Same rate |
| Price source | Official OpenAI API | Median of 6 providers | Official Mistral API |
| Limits | |||
| Context window | 1,047,576 tokens (best) | 1,000,000 tokens | 131,072 tokens |
| Max output | 32,768 tokens | 16,384 tokens | 131,072 tokens (best) |
| Inputs and features | |||
| Text | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Images | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| PDFs | Yes | No | No |
| Audio | No | No | No |
| Video | No | No | No |
| Reasoning | No | No | No |
| Tool calling | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Structured output | Yes | No | No |
| Availability | |||
| Weights | Proprietary | Open | Proprietary |
| API model ID | gpt-4.1-mini | — | mistral-medium-2505 |
| API providers | 24 (best) | 6 | 5 |
| Released | Apr 14, 2025 | Apr 5, 2025 | May 7, 2025 |
| Knowledge cutoff | Apr 2024 | Aug 2024 | May 2025 |
What would a month cost?
Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.
- GPT-4.1 mini$7.20
- Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct$5.03
- Mistral Medium 3$8.00
Which should you choose?
Which is better: GPT-4.1 mini, Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct or Mistral Medium 3?
It is close. Our weighted score puts them within 3 points (GPT-4.1 mini 60/100, Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct 58/100, Mistral Medium 3 53/100), so choose by what matters most for your work: GPT-4.1 mini for raw capability and Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct on price. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%.
Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 mini, Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct or Mistral Medium 3?
Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct is cheaper at $0.321 input / $0.91 output per million tokens (median across 6 API providers). GPT-4.1 mini costs $0.40 input / $1.60 output per million tokens (official OpenAI API price); Mistral Medium 3 costs $0.40 input / $2.00 output per million tokens (official Mistral API price). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.468 per million tokens for Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct versus $0.70 for GPT-4.1 mini (1.5× as much) and $0.80 for Mistral Medium 3 (1.7× as much).
Which scores higher on benchmarks?
GPT-4.1 mini scores higher on the Capabilities Index (ECI): GPT-4.1 mini 135.0 (#115 of 148), Mistral Medium 3 134.1 (#117 of 148) and Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct 132.2 (#122 of 148). The confidence ranges of the top two overlap (131.2–136.6 vs 130.5–135.6), so treat the gap as small. On individual benchmarks: GPQA Diamond — Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct 67.0%, GPT-4.1 mini 65.9%, Mistral Medium 3 59.5%; OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025 — GPT-4.1 mini 44.7%, Mistral Medium 3 32.2%, Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct 20.6%.
Which is better for coding?
There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for GPT-4.1 mini, Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct and Mistral Medium 3 yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. On overall capability, GPT-4.1 mini leads, which tends to carry over to coding, but test on your own codebase. All three support tool calling for agent workflows.
Which has the bigger context window?
GPT-4.1 mini has the largest context window at 1,047,576 tokens, against 1,000,000 for Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct and 131,072 for Mistral Medium 3. Maximum output per response: GPT-4.1 mini up to 32,768, Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct up to 16,384, Mistral Medium 3 up to 131,072 tokens.
Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?
GPT-4.1 mini accepts text, images and PDFs; Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct accepts text and images; Mistral Medium 3 accepts text and images. GPT-4.1 mini handles the widest range of inputs.
Are any of these open source?
Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct publishes its weights and can be self-hosted; GPT-4.1 mini and Mistral Medium 3 is proprietary.
Which is newer?
Mistral Medium 3 is the newest, released May 7, 2025. GPT-4.1 mini came out Apr 14, 2025; Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct came out Apr 5, 2025. Knowledge cutoff: GPT-4.1 mini Apr 2024, Llama 4 Maverick 17B Instruct Aug 2024, Mistral Medium 3 May 2025.
How do you decide the winner?
Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.
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