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Comparison · 3 models · Updated Nov 2, 2026

Gemma 2 2B IT vs Hermes 3 405B Instruct vs solar-mini

solar-mini comes out ahead, 15 to 10 and 0 on our weighted score, and it is the cheaper option too.

  1. Google

    Gemma 2 2B IT

    Released Jul 31, 2024

    0/100
    • ECI—
    • Price—
    • Context8K
  2. Nous Research

    Hermes 3 405B Instruct

    Released Aug 16, 2024

    10/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$1.00 / $1.00
    • Context131K
  3. Our pick

    Upstage

    solar-mini

    Released Jun 12, 2024

    15/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.15 / $0.15
    • Context33K
01 — Verdict

solar-mini is our pick

solar-mini is the better all-round choice, scoring 15/100 against Hermes 3 405B Instruct (10) and Gemma 2 2B IT (0). It leads on inputs & features. Hermes 3 405B Instruct wins on context window. The score weighs inputs & features 60%, context window 40%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

  • CapabilityNot enough dataNo independent benchmark covers every model here yet
  • Lowest pricesolar-minisolar-mini $0.15 · Hermes 3 405B Instruct $1.00 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend) · Gemma 2 2B IT unpriced
  • Longest contextHermes 3 405B InstructHermes 3 405B Instruct 131,072 · solar-mini 32,768 · Gemma 2 2B IT 8,192 tokens
  • Widest inputsSame inputsGemma 2 2B IT: Text · Hermes 3 405B Instruct: Text · solar-mini: Text
  • Self-hostingGemma 2 2B IT and Hermes 3 405B InstructPublishes downloadable weights (Gemma Terms of Use)
How the score is built
MeasureWeightGemma 2 2B ITHermes 3 405B Instructsolar-mini
Inputs & features60%0025
Context window40%0250
Overall100%0/10010/10015/100

Left out because at least one model lacks the data: capability and price. The remaining weights were rescaled.

02 — Side by side

Every spec in one table

Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.

Gemma 2 2B IT vs Hermes 3 405B Instruct vs solar-mini specifications side by side
SpecificationGemma 2 2B ITGoogleHermes 3 405B InstructNous Researchsolar-miniUpstage
Capability
Capabilities Index (ECI)———
ECI rank———
Price per million tokens
Input—$1.00$0.15 (best)
Output—$1.00$0.15 (best)
Cached input———
Blended (3:1)—$1.00$0.15 (best)
Long-context rate—Same rateSame rate
Price source—Median of 5 providersOfficial Upstage API
Limits
Context window8,192 tokens131,072 tokens (best)32,768 tokens
Max output8,192 tokens16,384 tokens (best)4,096 tokens
Inputs and features
TextYesYesYes
ImagesNoNoNo
PDFsNoNoNo
AudioNoNoNo
VideoNoNoNo
ReasoningNoNoNo
Tool callingNoNoYes
Structured outputNoNoNo
Availability
WeightsOpenGemma Terms of UseOpenProprietary
API model ID——solar-mini
API providers—5 (best)1
ReleasedJul 31, 2024Aug 16, 2024Jun 12, 2024
Knowledge cutoff—Dec 31, 2023Sep 2024
03 — Cost

What would a month cost?

Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.

  • Gemma 2 2B IT—
  • Hermes 3 405B Instruct$12.00
  • solar-mini$1.80
04 — Questions

Which should you choose?

Which is better: Gemma 2 2B IT, Hermes 3 405B Instruct or solar-mini?

solar-mini is the better all-round choice, scoring 15/100 against Hermes 3 405B Instruct (10) and Gemma 2 2B IT (0). It leads on inputs & features. Hermes 3 405B Instruct wins on context window. The score weighs inputs & features 60%, context window 40%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 2 2B IT, Hermes 3 405B Instruct or solar-mini?

solar-mini is cheaper at $0.15 input / $0.15 output per million tokens (official Upstage API price). Hermes 3 405B Instruct costs $1.00 input / $1.00 output per million tokens (median across 5 API providers). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.15 per million tokens for solar-mini versus $1.00 for Hermes 3 405B Instruct (6.7× as much). Gemma 2 2B IT has no published per-token price.

Which scores higher on benchmarks?

There is no independent benchmark that covers all three models yet. Gemma 2 2B IT has not been scored yet, Hermes 3 405B Instruct has not been scored yet and solar-mini has not been scored yet.

Which is better for coding?

There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for Gemma 2 2B IT, Hermes 3 405B Instruct and solar-mini yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. Test both on a sample of your own tasks. Note that Gemma 2 2B IT and Hermes 3 405B Instruct does not support tool calling, which most coding agents need.

Which has the bigger context window?

Hermes 3 405B Instruct has the largest context window at 131,072 tokens, against 32,768 for solar-mini and 8,192 for Gemma 2 2B IT. Maximum output per response: Gemma 2 2B IT up to 8,192, Hermes 3 405B Instruct up to 16,384, solar-mini up to 4,096 tokens.

Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?

Gemma 2 2B IT accepts text; Hermes 3 405B Instruct accepts text; solar-mini accepts text. They handle the same number of input types.

Are any of these open source?

Gemma 2 2B IT and Hermes 3 405B Instruct publishes its weights (Gemma Terms of Use) and can be self-hosted; solar-mini is proprietary.

Which is newer?

Hermes 3 405B Instruct is the newest, released Aug 16, 2024. Gemma 2 2B IT came out Jul 31, 2024; solar-mini came out Jun 12, 2024. Knowledge cutoff: Hermes 3 405B Instruct Dec 31, 2023, solar-mini Sep 2024.

How do you decide the winner?

Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Nov 2, 2026.