Sonar Deep Research vs Step 2 (16K)
Sonar Deep Research comes out ahead, 20 to 11 on our weighted score, and it is the cheaper option too.
- Our pick
PerplexitySonar Deep Research
20/100- ECI—
- Price$2.00 / $8.00
- Context128K
StepFunStep 2 (16K)
11/100- ECI—
- Price$5.21 / $16.44
- Context16K
Add a model
Make it a three-way comparison.
Sonar Deep Research is our pick
Sonar Deep Research is the better all-round choice, scoring 20/100 against Step 2 (16K) (11). It leads on price and context window. Step 2 (16K) wins on inputs & features. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.
- CapabilityNot enough dataNo independent benchmark covers every model here yet
- Lowest priceSonar Deep ResearchSonar Deep Research $3.50 · Step 2 (16K) $8.02 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
- Longest contextSonar Deep ResearchSonar Deep Research 128,000 · Step 2 (16K) 16,384 tokens
- Widest inputsSame inputsSonar Deep Research: Text · Step 2 (16K): Text
- Self-hostingNo open weightsBoth are available only through APIs
| Measure | Weight | Sonar Deep Research | Step 2 (16K) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price | 50% | 24 | 7 |
| Inputs & features | 30% | 10 | 25 |
| Context window | 20% | 24 | 0 |
| Overall | 100% | 20/100 | 11/100 |
Left out because at least one model lacks the data: capability. The remaining weights were rescaled.
Every spec in one table
Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.
| Specification | Sonar Deep ResearchPerplexity | Step 2 (16K)StepFun |
|---|---|---|
| Capability | ||
| Capabilities Index (ECI) | — | — |
| ECI rank | — | — |
| Price per million tokens | ||
| Input | $2.00 (best) | $5.21 |
| Output | $8.00 (best) | $16.44 |
| Cached input | — | $1.04 |
| Blended (3:1) | $3.50 (best) | $8.02 |
| Long-context rate | Same rate | Same rate |
| Price source | Official Perplexity API | Official StepFun (Global) API |
| Limits | ||
| Context window | 128,000 tokens (best) | 16,384 tokens |
| Max output | 32,768 tokens (best) | 8,192 tokens |
| Inputs and features | ||
| Text | Yes | Yes |
| Images | No | No |
| PDFs | No | No |
| Audio | No | No |
| Video | No | No |
| Reasoning | Yesminimal · low · medium · high | No |
| Tool calling | No | Yes |
| Structured output | No | No |
| Availability | ||
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| API model ID | sonar-deep-research | step-2-16k |
| API providers | 3 (best) | 1 |
| Released | Feb 1, 2025 | Jan 1, 2025 |
| Knowledge cutoff | Jan 2025 | Jun 2024 |
What would a month cost?
Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.
- Sonar Deep Research$36.00
- Step 2 (16K)$84.98
Which should you choose?
Which is better: Sonar Deep Research or Step 2 (16K)?
Sonar Deep Research is the better all-round choice, scoring 20/100 against Step 2 (16K) (11). It leads on price and context window. Step 2 (16K) wins on inputs & features. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.
Which is cheaper, Sonar Deep Research or Step 2 (16K)?
Sonar Deep Research is cheaper at $2.00 input / $8.00 output per million tokens (official Perplexity API price). Step 2 (16K) costs $5.21 input / $16.44 output per million tokens (official StepFun (Global) API price). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $3.50 per million tokens for Sonar Deep Research versus $8.02 for Step 2 (16K) (2.3× as much).
Which scores higher on benchmarks?
There is no independent benchmark that covers both models yet. Sonar Deep Research has not been scored yet and Step 2 (16K) has not been scored yet.
Which is better for coding?
There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for Sonar Deep Research and Step 2 (16K) yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. Test both on a sample of your own tasks. Note that Sonar Deep Research does not support tool calling, which most coding agents need.
Which has the bigger context window?
Sonar Deep Research has the largest context window at 128,000 tokens, against 16,384 for Step 2 (16K). Maximum output per response: Sonar Deep Research up to 32,768, Step 2 (16K) up to 8,192 tokens.
Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?
Sonar Deep Research accepts text; Step 2 (16K) accepts text. They handle the same number of input types.
Are any of these open source?
No. Sonar Deep Research and Step 2 (16K) are proprietary and only available through APIs and apps.
Which is newer?
Sonar Deep Research is the newest, released Feb 1, 2025. Step 2 (16K) came out Jan 1, 2025. Knowledge cutoff: Sonar Deep Research Jan 2025, Step 2 (16K) Jun 2024.
How do you decide the winner?
Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.
