Qwen3 14B vs GPT-5.4 nano
GPT-5.4 nano comes out ahead, 68 to 54 on our weighted score, and it is the cheaper option too.
Alibaba (Qwen)
Qwen3 14B
54/100- ECI138.2
- Price$0.35 / $1.40
- Context131K
- Our pick
OpenAI
GPT-5.4 nano
68/100- ECI145.8
- Price$0.20 / $1.25
- Context400K
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Make it a three-way comparison.
GPT-5.4 nano is our pick
GPT-5.4 nano is the better all-round choice, scoring 68/100 against Qwen3 14B (54). It leads on capability, price, inputs & features and context window. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%.
- CapabilityGPT-5.4 nanoCapabilities Index (ECI): GPT-5.4 nano 145.8 · Qwen3 14B 138.2
- Lowest priceGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.4 nano $0.463 · Qwen3 14B $0.613 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
- Longest contextGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.4 nano 400,000 · Qwen3 14B 131,072 tokens
- Widest inputsGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3 14B: Text · GPT-5.4 nano: Text, Images
- Self-hostingQwen3 14BPublishes downloadable weights
| Measure | Weight | Qwen3 14B | GPT-5.4 nano |
|---|---|---|---|
| CapabilityCapabilities Index (ECI) | 50% | 63 | 73 |
| Price | 25% | 60 | 66 |
| Inputs & features | 15% | 35 | 70 |
| Context window | 10% | 24 | 44 |
| Overall | 100% | 54/100 | 68/100 |
Every spec in one table
Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.
| Specification | ||
|---|---|---|
| Capability | ||
| Capabilities Index (ECI) | 138.2 | 145.8 (best) |
| ECI rank | #107 of 148 | #75 of 148 (best) |
| GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions | 63.8% | 78.5% (best) |
| FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Research-level mathematics | — | 44.9% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025Competition mathematics | 66.4% | 87.8% (best) |
| SimpleQA VerifiedShort factual questions | — | 11.7% |
| Price per million tokens | ||
| Input | $0.35 | $0.20 (best) |
| Output | $1.40 | $1.25 (best) |
| Cached input | — | $0.02 |
| Blended (3:1) | $0.613 | $0.463 (best) |
| Long-context rate | Same rate | Same rate |
| Price source | Official Alibaba API | Official OpenAI API |
| Limits | ||
| Context window | 131,072 tokens | 400,000 tokens (best) |
| Max output | 8,192 tokens | 128,000 tokens (best) |
| Inputs and features | ||
| Text | Yes | Yes |
| Images | No | Yes |
| PDFs | No | No |
| Audio | No | No |
| Video | No | No |
| Reasoning | Yes | Yeslow · medium · high · xhigh |
| Tool calling | Yes | Yes |
| Structured output | No | Yes |
| Availability | ||
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| API model ID | qwen3-14b | gpt-5.4-nano |
| API providers | 1 | 26 (best) |
| Released | Apr 29, 2025 | Mar 17, 2026 |
| Knowledge cutoff | Apr 2025 | Aug 31, 2025 |
What would a month cost?
Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.
Qwen3 14B$6.30
GPT-5.4 nano$4.50
Which should you choose?
Which is better: Qwen3 14B or GPT-5.4 nano?
GPT-5.4 nano is the better all-round choice, scoring 68/100 against Qwen3 14B (54). It leads on capability, price, inputs & features and context window. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%.
Which is cheaper, Qwen3 14B or GPT-5.4 nano?
GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper at $0.20 input / $1.25 output per million tokens (official OpenAI API price). Qwen3 14B costs $0.35 input / $1.40 output per million tokens (official Alibaba API price). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.463 per million tokens for GPT-5.4 nano versus $0.613 for Qwen3 14B (1.3× as much).
Which scores higher on benchmarks?
GPT-5.4 nano scores higher on the Capabilities Index (ECI): GPT-5.4 nano 145.8 (#75 of 148) and Qwen3 14B 138.2 (#107 of 148). Their confidence ranges do not overlap (143.2–147.7 vs 133.5–140.1), so the gap is a real one. On individual benchmarks: GPQA Diamond — GPT-5.4 nano 78.5%, Qwen3 14B 63.8%; OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025 — GPT-5.4 nano 87.8%, Qwen3 14B 66.4%.
Which is better for coding?
There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for Qwen3 14B and GPT-5.4 nano yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. On overall capability, GPT-5.4 nano leads, which tends to carry over to coding, but test on your own codebase. Both support tool calling for agent workflows.
Which has the bigger context window?
GPT-5.4 nano has the largest context window at 400,000 tokens, against 131,072 for Qwen3 14B. Maximum output per response: Qwen3 14B up to 8,192, GPT-5.4 nano up to 128,000 tokens.
Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?
Qwen3 14B accepts text; GPT-5.4 nano accepts text and images. GPT-5.4 nano handles the widest range of inputs.
Are any of these open source?
Qwen3 14B publishes its weights and can be self-hosted; GPT-5.4 nano is proprietary.
Which is newer?
GPT-5.4 nano is the newest, released Mar 17, 2026. Qwen3 14B came out Apr 29, 2025. Knowledge cutoff: Qwen3 14B Apr 2025, GPT-5.4 nano Aug 31, 2025.
How do you decide the winner?
Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.