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Comparison · 3 models · Updated Oct 4, 2026

Palmyra X5 vs GPT OSS 120B vs QVQ Max

GPT OSS 120B comes out ahead, 57 to 48 and 40 on our weighted score, and it is the cheaper option too.

  1. Writer

    Palmyra X5

    Released Apr 28, 2025

    48/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.60 / $6.00
    • Context1M
  2. Our pick

    OpenAI

    GPT OSS 120B

    Released Aug 5, 2025

    57/100
    • ECI140.0
    • Price$0.15 / $0.60
    • Context131K
  3. Alibaba (Qwen)

    QVQ Max

    Released Mar 25, 2025

    40/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$1.20 / $4.80
    • Context131K
01 — Verdict

GPT OSS 120B is our pick

GPT OSS 120B is the better all-round choice, scoring 57/100 against Palmyra X5 (48) and QVQ Max (40). It leads on price. Palmyra X5 wins on context window. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

  • CapabilityNot enough dataNo independent benchmark covers every model here yet
  • Lowest priceGPT OSS 120BGPT OSS 120B $0.263 · Palmyra X5 $1.95 · QVQ Max $2.10 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
  • Longest contextPalmyra X5Palmyra X5 1,000,000 · GPT OSS 120B 131,072 · QVQ Max 131,072 tokens
  • Widest inputsPalmyra X5 and QVQ MaxPalmyra X5: Text, Images · GPT OSS 120B: Text · QVQ Max: Text, Images
  • Self-hostingGPT OSS 120BPublishes downloadable weights
How the score is built
MeasureWeightPalmyra X5GPT OSS 120BQVQ Max
Price50%367735
Inputs & features30%604560
Context window20%602424
Overall100%48/10057/10040/100

Left out because at least one model lacks the data: capability. The remaining weights were rescaled.

02 — Side by side

Every spec in one table

Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.

Palmyra X5 vs GPT OSS 120B vs QVQ Max specifications side by side
SpecificationPalmyra X5WriterGPT OSS 120BOpenAIQVQ MaxAlibaba (Qwen)
Capability
Capabilities Index (ECI)—140.0—
ECI rank—#99 of 148—
GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions—75.8%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025Competition mathematics—88.9%—
Price per million tokens
Input$0.60$0.15 (best)$1.20
Output$6.00$0.60 (best)$4.80
Cached input———
Blended (3:1)$1.95$0.263 (best)$2.10
Long-context rateSame rateSame rateSame rate
Price sourceMedian of 1 providersMedian of 36 providersOfficial Alibaba API
Limits
Context window1,000,000 tokens (best)131,072 tokens131,072 tokens
Max output8,192 tokens32,768 tokens (best)8,192 tokens
Inputs and features
TextYesYesYes
ImagesYesNoYes
PDFsNoNoNo
AudioNoNoNo
VideoNoNoNo
ReasoningYesYesYes
Tool callingYesYesYes
Structured outputNoYesNo
Availability
WeightsProprietaryOpenProprietary
API model ID——qvq-max
API providers139 (best)1
ReleasedApr 28, 2025Aug 5, 2025Mar 25, 2025
Knowledge cutoff——Apr 2024
03 — Cost

What would a month cost?

Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.

  • Palmyra X5$18.00
  • GPT OSS 120B$2.70
  • QVQ Max$21.60
04 — Questions

Which should you choose?

Which is better: Palmyra X5, GPT OSS 120B or QVQ Max?

GPT OSS 120B is the better all-round choice, scoring 57/100 against Palmyra X5 (48) and QVQ Max (40). It leads on price. Palmyra X5 wins on context window. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

Which is cheaper, Palmyra X5, GPT OSS 120B or QVQ Max?

GPT OSS 120B is cheaper at $0.15 input / $0.60 output per million tokens (median across 36 API providers). Palmyra X5 costs $0.60 input / $6.00 output per million tokens (median across 1 API provider); QVQ Max costs $1.20 input / $4.80 output per million tokens (official Alibaba API price). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.263 per million tokens for GPT OSS 120B versus $1.95 for Palmyra X5 (7.4× as much) and $2.10 for QVQ Max (8× as much).

Which scores higher on benchmarks?

There is no independent benchmark that covers all three models yet. Palmyra X5 has not been scored yet, GPT OSS 120B has an ECI of 140.0 and QVQ Max has not been scored yet.

Which is better for coding?

There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for Palmyra X5, GPT OSS 120B and QVQ Max yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. Test both on a sample of your own tasks. All three support tool calling for agent workflows.

Which has the bigger context window?

Palmyra X5 has the largest context window at 1,000,000 tokens, against 131,072 for GPT OSS 120B and 131,072 for QVQ Max. Maximum output per response: Palmyra X5 up to 8,192, GPT OSS 120B up to 32,768, QVQ Max up to 8,192 tokens.

Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?

Palmyra X5 accepts text and images; GPT OSS 120B accepts text; QVQ Max accepts text and images. Palmyra X5 handles the widest range of inputs.

Are any of these open source?

GPT OSS 120B publishes its weights and can be self-hosted; Palmyra X5 and QVQ Max is proprietary.

Which is newer?

GPT OSS 120B is the newest, released Aug 5, 2025. Palmyra X5 came out Apr 28, 2025; QVQ Max came out Mar 25, 2025. Knowledge cutoff: QVQ Max Apr 2024.

How do you decide the winner?

Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.