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Comparison · 3 models · Updated Oct 4, 2026

MiniMax-M2.7 vs Gemma 4 12B IT vs GPT-5.4 nano

Gemma 4 12B IT comes out ahead, 75 to 63 and 48 on our weighted score, and it is the cheaper option too.

  1. MiniMax

    MiniMax-M2.7

    Released Mar 18, 2026

    48/100
    • ECI145.9
    • Price$0.30 / $1.20
    • Context205K
  2. Our pick

    Google

    Gemma 4 12B IT

    Released Jun 9, 2026

    75/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.075 / $0.275
    • Context262K
  3. OpenAI

    GPT-5.4 nano

    Released Mar 17, 2026

    63/100
    • ECI145.8
    • Price$0.20 / $1.25
    • Context400K
01 — Verdict

Gemma 4 12B IT is our pick

Gemma 4 12B IT is the better all-round choice, scoring 75/100 against GPT-5.4 nano (63) and MiniMax-M2.7 (48). It leads on price. GPT-5.4 nano wins on context window. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

  • CapabilityNot enough dataNo independent benchmark covers every model here yet
  • Lowest priceGemma 4 12B ITGemma 4 12B IT $0.125 · GPT-5.4 nano $0.463 · MiniMax-M2.7 $0.525 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
  • Longest contextGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.4 nano 400,000 · Gemma 4 12B IT 262,144 · MiniMax-M2.7 204,800 tokens
  • Widest inputsGemma 4 12B IT and GPT-5.4 nanoMiniMax-M2.7: Text · Gemma 4 12B IT: Text, Images · GPT-5.4 nano: Text, Images
  • Self-hostingMiniMax-M2.7 and Gemma 4 12B ITPublishes downloadable weights
How the score is built
MeasureWeightMiniMax-M2.7Gemma 4 12B ITGPT-5.4 nano
Price50%639366
Inputs & features30%357070
Context window20%323744
Overall100%48/10075/10063/100

Left out because at least one model lacks the data: capability. The remaining weights were rescaled.

02 — Side by side

Every spec in one table

Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.

MiniMax-M2.7 vs Gemma 4 12B IT vs GPT-5.4 nano specifications side by side
SpecificationMiniMax-M2.7MiniMaxGemma 4 12B ITGoogleGPT-5.4 nanoOpenAI
Capability
Capabilities Index (ECI)145.9 (best)—145.8
ECI rank#73 of 148 (best)—#75 of 148
GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions——78.5%
FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Research-level mathematics——44.9%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025Competition mathematics——87.8%
SimpleQA VerifiedShort factual questions——11.7%
Price per million tokens
Input$0.30$0.075 (best)$0.20
Output$1.20$0.275 (best)$1.25
Cached input$0.06—$0.02 (best)
Blended (3:1)$0.525$0.125 (best)$0.463
Long-context rateSame rateSame rateSame rate
Price sourceOfficial MiniMax (minimax.io) APIMedian of 2 providersOfficial OpenAI API
Limits
Context window204,800 tokens262,144 tokens400,000 tokens (best)
Max output131,072 tokens (best)32,768 tokens128,000 tokens
Inputs and features
TextYesYesYes
ImagesNoYesYes
PDFsNoNoNo
AudioNoNoNo
VideoNoNoNo
ReasoningYesYesYeslow · medium · high · xhigh
Tool callingYesYesYes
Structured outputNoYesYes
Availability
WeightsOpenOpenProprietary
API model IDMiniMax-M2.7—gpt-5.4-nano
API providers29 (best)226
ReleasedMar 18, 2026Jun 9, 2026Mar 17, 2026
Knowledge cutoff——Aug 31, 2025
03 — Cost

What would a month cost?

Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.

  • MiniMax-M2.7$5.40
  • Gemma 4 12B IT$1.30
  • GPT-5.4 nano$4.50
04 — Questions

Which should you choose?

Which is better: MiniMax-M2.7, Gemma 4 12B IT or GPT-5.4 nano?

Gemma 4 12B IT is the better all-round choice, scoring 75/100 against GPT-5.4 nano (63) and MiniMax-M2.7 (48). It leads on price. GPT-5.4 nano wins on context window. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

Which is cheaper, MiniMax-M2.7, Gemma 4 12B IT or GPT-5.4 nano?

Gemma 4 12B IT is cheaper at $0.075 input / $0.275 output per million tokens (median across 2 API providers). GPT-5.4 nano costs $0.20 input / $1.25 output per million tokens (official OpenAI API price); MiniMax-M2.7 costs $0.30 input / $1.20 output per million tokens (official MiniMax (minimax.io) API price). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.125 per million tokens for Gemma 4 12B IT versus $0.463 for GPT-5.4 nano (3.7× as much) and $0.525 for MiniMax-M2.7 (4.2× as much).

Which scores higher on benchmarks?

There is no independent benchmark that covers all three models yet. MiniMax-M2.7 has an ECI of 145.9, Gemma 4 12B IT has not been scored yet and GPT-5.4 nano has an ECI of 145.8.

Which is better for coding?

There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for MiniMax-M2.7, Gemma 4 12B IT and GPT-5.4 nano yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. Test both on a sample of your own tasks. All three support tool calling for agent workflows.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 nano has the largest context window at 400,000 tokens, against 262,144 for Gemma 4 12B IT and 204,800 for MiniMax-M2.7. Maximum output per response: MiniMax-M2.7 up to 131,072, Gemma 4 12B IT up to 32,768, GPT-5.4 nano up to 128,000 tokens.

Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?

MiniMax-M2.7 accepts text; Gemma 4 12B IT accepts text and images; GPT-5.4 nano accepts text and images. Gemma 4 12B IT handles the widest range of inputs.

Are any of these open source?

MiniMax-M2.7 and Gemma 4 12B IT publishes its weights and can be self-hosted; GPT-5.4 nano is proprietary.

Which is newer?

Gemma 4 12B IT is the newest, released Jun 9, 2026. MiniMax-M2.7 came out Mar 18, 2026; GPT-5.4 nano came out Mar 17, 2026. Knowledge cutoff: GPT-5.4 nano Aug 31, 2025.

How do you decide the winner?

Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.