ZMIME
Comparison · 2 models · Updated Oct 4, 2026

GPT-5.1 Codex mini vs Nova 2 Lite

Nova 2 Lite comes out ahead, 62 to 59 on our weighted score, though GPT-5.1 Codex mini is 26% cheaper per token.

  1. OpenAI

    GPT-5.1 Codex mini

    Released Nov 13, 2025

    59/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.25 / $2.00
    • Context400K
  2. Our pick

    Amazon

    Nova 2 Lite

    Released Dec 2, 2025

    62/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.33 / $2.75
    • Context1M
  3. Add a model

    Make it a three-way comparison.

01 — Verdict

Nova 2 Lite is our pick

Nova 2 Lite is the better all-round choice, scoring 62/100 against GPT-5.1 Codex mini (59). It leads on inputs & features and context window. GPT-5.1 Codex mini wins on price. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

  • CapabilityNot enough dataNo independent benchmark covers every model here yet
  • Lowest priceGPT-5.1 Codex miniGPT-5.1 Codex mini $0.688 · Nova 2 Lite $0.935 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
  • Longest contextNova 2 LiteNova 2 Lite 1,000,000 · GPT-5.1 Codex mini 400,000 tokens
  • Widest inputsNova 2 LiteGPT-5.1 Codex mini: Text, Images · Nova 2 Lite: Text, Images, PDFs, Video
  • Self-hostingNo open weightsBoth are available only through APIs
How the score is built
MeasureWeightGPT-5.1 Codex miniNova 2 Lite
Price50%5851
Inputs & features30%7080
Context window20%4460
Overall100%59/10062/100

Left out because at least one model lacks the data: capability. The remaining weights were rescaled.

02 — Side by side

Every spec in one table

Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.

GPT-5.1 Codex mini vs Nova 2 Lite specifications side by side
SpecificationGPT-5.1 Codex miniOpenAINova 2 LiteAmazon
Capability
Capabilities Index (ECI)——
ECI rank——
Price per million tokens
Input$0.25 (best)$0.33
Output$2.00 (best)$2.75
Cached input—$0.083
Blended (3:1)$0.688 (best)$0.935
Long-context rateSame rateSame rate
Price sourceMedian of 10 providersOfficial Amazon Bedrock API
Limits
Context window400,000 tokens1,000,000 tokens (best)
Max output128,000 tokens (best)65,536 tokens
Inputs and features
TextYesYes
ImagesYesYes
PDFsNoYes
AudioNoNo
VideoNoYes
ReasoningYesYeslow · medium · high
Tool callingYesYes
Structured outputYesNo
Availability
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
API model ID—amazon.nova-2-lite-v1:0
API providers10 (best)2
ReleasedNov 13, 2025Dec 2, 2025
Knowledge cutoffSep 30, 2024Oct 2025
03 — Cost

What would a month cost?

Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.

  • GPT-5.1 Codex mini$6.50
  • Nova 2 Lite$8.80
04 — Questions

Which should you choose?

Which is better: GPT-5.1 Codex mini or Nova 2 Lite?

Nova 2 Lite is the better all-round choice, scoring 62/100 against GPT-5.1 Codex mini (59). It leads on inputs & features and context window. GPT-5.1 Codex mini wins on price. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.1 Codex mini or Nova 2 Lite?

GPT-5.1 Codex mini is cheaper at $0.25 input / $2.00 output per million tokens (median across 10 API providers). Nova 2 Lite costs $0.33 input / $2.75 output per million tokens (official Amazon Bedrock API price). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.688 per million tokens for GPT-5.1 Codex mini versus $0.935 for Nova 2 Lite (1.4× as much).

Which scores higher on benchmarks?

There is no independent benchmark that covers both models yet. GPT-5.1 Codex mini has not been scored yet and Nova 2 Lite has not been scored yet.

Which is better for coding?

There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for GPT-5.1 Codex mini and Nova 2 Lite yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. Test both on a sample of your own tasks. Both support tool calling for agent workflows.

Which has the bigger context window?

Nova 2 Lite has the largest context window at 1,000,000 tokens, against 400,000 for GPT-5.1 Codex mini. Maximum output per response: GPT-5.1 Codex mini up to 128,000, Nova 2 Lite up to 65,536 tokens.

Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?

GPT-5.1 Codex mini accepts text and images; Nova 2 Lite accepts text, images, PDFs and video. Nova 2 Lite handles the widest range of inputs.

Are any of these open source?

No. GPT-5.1 Codex mini and Nova 2 Lite are proprietary and only available through APIs and apps.

Which is newer?

Nova 2 Lite is the newest, released Dec 2, 2025. GPT-5.1 Codex mini came out Nov 13, 2025. Knowledge cutoff: GPT-5.1 Codex mini Sep 30, 2024, Nova 2 Lite Oct 2025.

How do you decide the winner?

Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.