GPT-4o vs Vision Large vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Vision Large comes out ahead, 84 to 52 and 25 on our weighted score.
OpenAIGPT-4o
52/100- ECI129.0
- Price$2.50 / $10.00
- Context128K
- Our pick
VisparkVision Large
84/100- ECI—
- Price—
- Context1M
Alibaba (Qwen)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
25/100- ECI129.0
- Price$1.40 / $5.60
- Context131K
Vision Large is our pick
Vision Large is the better all-round choice, scoring 84/100 against GPT-4o (52) and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct (25). It leads on inputs & features and context window. The score weighs inputs & features 60%, context window 40%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.
- CapabilityNot enough dataNo independent benchmark covers every model here yet
- Lowest priceQwen2.5 72B InstructQwen2.5 72B Instruct $2.45 · GPT-4o $4.38 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend) · Vision Large unpriced
- Longest contextVision LargeVision Large 1,000,000 · Qwen2.5 72B Instruct 131,072 · GPT-4o 128,000 tokens
- Widest inputsVision LargeGPT-4o: Text, Images, PDFs · Vision Large: Text, Images, PDFs, Audio, Video · Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: Text
- Self-hostingQwen2.5 72B InstructPublishes downloadable weights
| Measure | Weight | GPT-4o | Vision Large | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inputs & features | 60% | 70 | 100 | 25 |
| Context window | 40% | 24 | 60 | 24 |
| Overall | 100% | 52/100 | 84/100 | 25/100 |
Left out because at least one model lacks the data: capability and price. The remaining weights were rescaled.
Every spec in one table
Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.
| Specification | GPT-4oOpenAI | Vision LargeVispark | Qwen2.5 72B InstructAlibaba (Qwen) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capability | |||
| Capabilities Index (ECI) | 129.0 | — | 129.0 (best) |
| ECI rank | #129 of 148 | — | #128 of 148 (best) |
| GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions | 48.9% | — | 49.2% (best) |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025Competition mathematics | 6.3% | — | 8.1% (best) |
| Price per million tokens | |||
| Input | $2.50 | — | $1.40 (best) |
| Output | $10.00 | — | $5.60 (best) |
| Cached input | $1.25 | — | — |
| Blended (3:1) | $4.38 | — | $2.45 (best) |
| Long-context rate | Same rate | — | Same rate |
| Price source | Official OpenAI API | — | Official Alibaba API |
| Limits | |||
| Context window | 128,000 tokens | 1,000,000 tokens (best) | 131,072 tokens |
| Max output | 16,384 tokens | 65,536 tokens (best) | 8,192 tokens |
| Inputs and features | |||
| Text | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Images | Yes | Yes | No |
| PDFs | Yes | Yes | No |
| Audio | No | Yes | No |
| Video | No | Yes | No |
| Reasoning | No | Yes | No |
| Tool calling | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Structured output | Yes | Yes | No |
| Availability | |||
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary | Open |
| API model ID | gpt-4o | — | qwen2-5-72b-instruct |
| API providers | 19 (best) | — | 1 |
| Released | May 13, 2024 | May 15, 2024 | Sep 19, 2024 |
| Knowledge cutoff | Sep 2023 | — | Apr 2024 |
What would a month cost?
Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.
- GPT-4o$45.00
- Vision Large—
- Qwen2.5 72B Instruct$25.20
Which should you choose?
Which is better: GPT-4o, Vision Large or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?
Vision Large is the better all-round choice, scoring 84/100 against GPT-4o (52) and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct (25). It leads on inputs & features and context window. The score weighs inputs & features 60%, context window 40%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.
Which is cheaper, GPT-4o, Vision Large or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is cheaper at $1.40 input / $5.60 output per million tokens (official Alibaba API price). GPT-4o costs $2.50 input / $10.00 output per million tokens (official OpenAI API price). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $2.45 per million tokens for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct versus $4.38 for GPT-4o (1.8× as much). Vision Large has no published per-token price.
Which scores higher on benchmarks?
There is no independent benchmark that covers all three models yet. GPT-4o has an ECI of 129.0, Vision Large has not been scored yet and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has an ECI of 129.0.
Which is better for coding?
There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for GPT-4o, Vision Large and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. Test both on a sample of your own tasks. All three support tool calling for agent workflows.
Which has the bigger context window?
Vision Large has the largest context window at 1,000,000 tokens, against 131,072 for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and 128,000 for GPT-4o. Maximum output per response: GPT-4o up to 16,384, Vision Large up to 65,536, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct up to 8,192 tokens.
Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?
GPT-4o accepts text, images and PDFs; Vision Large accepts text, images, PDFs, audio and video; Qwen2.5 72B Instruct accepts text. Vision Large handles the widest range of inputs.
Are any of these open source?
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct publishes its weights and can be self-hosted; GPT-4o and Vision Large is proprietary.
Which is newer?
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is the newest, released Sep 19, 2024. Vision Large came out May 15, 2024; GPT-4o came out May 13, 2024. Knowledge cutoff: GPT-4o Sep 2023, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Apr 2024.
How do you decide the winner?
Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.
