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Comparison · 3 models · Updated Oct 4, 2026

Gemma 4 12B IT vs Laguna XS 2.1 vs Mercury 2.5

Gemma 4 12B IT comes out ahead, 75 to 71 and 68 on our weighted score, though Mercury 2.5 is 46% cheaper per token.

  1. Our pick

    Google

    Gemma 4 12B IT

    Released Jun 9, 2026

    75/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.075 / $0.275
    • Context262K
  2. Poolside

    Laguna XS 2.1

    Released Jul 2, 2026

    68/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.06 / $0.12
    • Context262K
  3. Inception

    Mercury 2.5

    Released Sep 8, 2026

    71/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.04 / $0.15
    • Context260K
01 — Verdict

Gemma 4 12B IT is our pick

Gemma 4 12B IT is the better all-round choice, scoring 75/100 against Mercury 2.5 (71) and Laguna XS 2.1 (68). It leads on inputs & features. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

  • CapabilityNot enough dataNo independent benchmark covers every model here yet
  • Lowest priceMercury 2.5Mercury 2.5 $0.068 · Laguna XS 2.1 $0.075 · Gemma 4 12B IT $0.125 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
  • Longest contextAbout the sameGemma 4 12B IT 262,144 · Laguna XS 2.1 262,144 · Mercury 2.5 260,000 tokens
  • Widest inputsGemma 4 12B ITGemma 4 12B IT: Text, Images · Laguna XS 2.1: Text · Mercury 2.5: Text
  • Self-hostingGemma 4 12B IT and Laguna XS 2.1Publishes downloadable weights
How the score is built
MeasureWeightGemma 4 12B ITLaguna XS 2.1Mercury 2.5
Price50%93100100
Inputs & features30%703545
Context window20%373736
Overall100%75/10068/10071/100

Left out because at least one model lacks the data: capability. The remaining weights were rescaled.

02 — Side by side

Every spec in one table

Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.

Gemma 4 12B IT vs Laguna XS 2.1 vs Mercury 2.5 specifications side by side
SpecificationGemma 4 12B ITGoogleLaguna XS 2.1PoolsideMercury 2.5Inception
Capability
Capabilities Index (ECI)———
ECI rank———
Price per million tokens
Input$0.075$0.06$0.04 (best)
Output$0.275$0.12 (best)$0.15
Cached input——$0.004
Blended (3:1)$0.125$0.075$0.068 (best)
Long-context rateSame rateSame rateSame rate
Price sourceMedian of 2 providersMedian of 1 providersOfficial Inception API
Limits
Context window262,144 tokens (best)262,144 tokens (best)260,000 tokens
Max output32,768 tokens32,768 tokens65,536 tokens (best)
Inputs and features
TextYesYesYes
ImagesYesNoNo
PDFsNoNoNo
AudioNoNoNo
VideoNoNoNo
ReasoningYesYesYeslow · medium · high
Tool callingYesYesYes
Structured outputYesNoYes
Availability
WeightsOpenOpenProprietary
API model ID—poolside/laguna-xs-2.1mercury-2.5
API providers24 (best)1
ReleasedJun 9, 2026Jul 2, 2026Sep 8, 2026
Knowledge cutoff——Nov 1, 2025
03 — Cost

What would a month cost?

Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.

  • Gemma 4 12B IT$1.30
  • Laguna XS 2.1$0.84
  • Mercury 2.5$0.70
04 — Questions

Which should you choose?

Which is better: Gemma 4 12B IT, Laguna XS 2.1 or Mercury 2.5?

Gemma 4 12B IT is the better all-round choice, scoring 75/100 against Mercury 2.5 (71) and Laguna XS 2.1 (68). It leads on inputs & features. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 4 12B IT, Laguna XS 2.1 or Mercury 2.5?

Mercury 2.5 is cheaper at $0.04 input / $0.15 output per million tokens (official Inception API price). Laguna XS 2.1 costs $0.06 input / $0.12 output per million tokens (median across 1 API provider; free on Poolside); Gemma 4 12B IT costs $0.075 input / $0.275 output per million tokens (median across 2 API providers). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.068 per million tokens for Mercury 2.5 versus $0.075 for Laguna XS 2.1 (1.1× as much) and $0.125 for Gemma 4 12B IT (1.9× as much).

Which scores higher on benchmarks?

There is no independent benchmark that covers all three models yet. Gemma 4 12B IT has not been scored yet, Laguna XS 2.1 has not been scored yet and Mercury 2.5 has not been scored yet.

Which is better for coding?

There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for Gemma 4 12B IT, Laguna XS 2.1 and Mercury 2.5 yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. Test both on a sample of your own tasks. All three support tool calling for agent workflows.

Which has the bigger context window?

Their context windows are effectively the same size: Gemma 4 12B IT 262,144, Laguna XS 2.1 262,144 and Mercury 2.5 260,000 tokens. Maximum output per response: Gemma 4 12B IT up to 32,768, Laguna XS 2.1 up to 32,768, Mercury 2.5 up to 65,536 tokens.

Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?

Gemma 4 12B IT accepts text and images; Laguna XS 2.1 accepts text; Mercury 2.5 accepts text. Gemma 4 12B IT handles the widest range of inputs.

Are any of these open source?

Gemma 4 12B IT and Laguna XS 2.1 publishes its weights and can be self-hosted; Mercury 2.5 is proprietary.

Which is newer?

Mercury 2.5 is the newest, released Sep 8, 2026. Laguna XS 2.1 came out Jul 2, 2026; Gemma 4 12B IT came out Jun 9, 2026. Knowledge cutoff: Mercury 2.5 Nov 1, 2025.

How do you decide the winner?

Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.