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Comparison · 3 models · Updated Oct 4, 2026

Gemma 3 12B IT vs Aya Expanse 32B vs Qwen Turbo

Too close to call on our weighted score (Qwen Turbo 72, Gemma 3 12B IT 70, Aya Expanse 32B 33). The right pick depends on what you value most.

  1. Google

    Gemma 3 12B IT

    Released Mar 12, 2025

    70/100
    • ECI123.5
    • Price$0.05 / $0.15
    • Context131K
  2. Cohere

    Aya Expanse 32B

    Released Oct 24, 2024

    33/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.50 / $1.50
    • Context128K
  3. Alibaba (Qwen)

    Qwen Turbo

    Released Nov 1, 2024

    72/100
    • ECI—
    • Price$0.05 / $0.20
    • Context1M
01 — Verdict

Too close to call

It is close. Our weighted score puts them within 3 points (Qwen Turbo 72/100, Gemma 3 12B IT 70/100, Aya Expanse 32B 33/100), so choose by what matters most for your work: Gemma 3 12B IT on price and Qwen Turbo for long inputs. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

  • CapabilityNot enough dataNo independent benchmark covers every model here yet
  • Lowest priceGemma 3 12B ITGemma 3 12B IT $0.075 · Qwen Turbo $0.087 · Aya Expanse 32B $0.75 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
  • Longest contextQwen TurboQwen Turbo 1,000,000 · Gemma 3 12B IT 131,072 · Aya Expanse 32B 128,000 tokens
  • Widest inputsGemma 3 12B ITGemma 3 12B IT: Text, Images · Aya Expanse 32B: Text · Qwen Turbo: Text
  • Self-hostingGemma 3 12B IT and Aya Expanse 32BPublishes downloadable weights (CC-BY-NC-4.0)
How the score is built
MeasureWeightGemma 3 12B ITAya Expanse 32BQwen Turbo
Price50%10056100
Inputs & features30%50035
Context window20%242460
Overall100%70/10033/10072/100

Left out because at least one model lacks the data: capability. The remaining weights were rescaled.

02 — Side by side

Every spec in one table

Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.

Gemma 3 12B IT vs Aya Expanse 32B vs Qwen Turbo specifications side by side
SpecificationGemma 3 12B ITGoogleAya Expanse 32BCohereQwen TurboAlibaba (Qwen)
Capability
Capabilities Index (ECI)123.5——
ECI rank#138 of 148——
GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions39.5%—41.8% (best)
OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025Competition mathematics16.7% (best)—6.1%
Price per million tokens
Input$0.05 (best)$0.50$0.05 (best)
Output$0.15 (best)$1.50$0.20
Cached input———
Blended (3:1)$0.075 (best)$0.75$0.087
Long-context rateSame rateSame rateSame rate
Price sourceMedian of 7 providersMedian of 1 providersOfficial Alibaba API
Limits
Context window131,072 tokens128,000 tokens1,000,000 tokens (best)
Max output131,072 tokens (best)4,000 tokens16,384 tokens
Inputs and features
TextYesYesYes
ImagesYesNoNo
PDFsNoNoNo
AudioNoNoNo
VideoNoNoNo
ReasoningNoNoYes
Tool callingYesNoYes
Structured outputNoNoNo
Availability
WeightsOpenOpenCC-BY-NC-4.0Proprietary
API model ID—c4ai-aya-expanse-32bqwen-turbo
API providers7 (best)23
ReleasedMar 12, 2025Oct 24, 2024Nov 1, 2024
Knowledge cutoffAug 2024—Apr 2024
03 — Cost

What would a month cost?

Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.

  • Gemma 3 12B IT$0.80
  • Aya Expanse 32B$8.00
  • Qwen Turbo$0.90
04 — Questions

Which should you choose?

Which is better: Gemma 3 12B IT, Aya Expanse 32B or Qwen Turbo?

It is close. Our weighted score puts them within 3 points (Qwen Turbo 72/100, Gemma 3 12B IT 70/100, Aya Expanse 32B 33/100), so choose by what matters most for your work: Gemma 3 12B IT on price and Qwen Turbo for long inputs. The score weighs price 50%, inputs & features 30%, context window 20%. None of the shared benchmarks cover every model here yet, so capability is left out of this verdict.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 3 12B IT, Aya Expanse 32B or Qwen Turbo?

Gemma 3 12B IT is cheaper at $0.05 input / $0.15 output per million tokens (median across 7 API providers). Qwen Turbo costs $0.05 input / $0.20 output per million tokens (official Alibaba API price); Aya Expanse 32B costs $0.50 input / $1.50 output per million tokens (median across 1 API provider). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.075 per million tokens for Gemma 3 12B IT versus $0.087 for Qwen Turbo (1.2× as much) and $0.75 for Aya Expanse 32B (10× as much).

Which scores higher on benchmarks?

There is no independent benchmark that covers all three models yet. Gemma 3 12B IT has an ECI of 123.5, Aya Expanse 32B has not been scored yet and Qwen Turbo has not been scored yet.

Which is better for coding?

There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for Gemma 3 12B IT, Aya Expanse 32B and Qwen Turbo yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. Test both on a sample of your own tasks. Note that Aya Expanse 32B does not support tool calling, which most coding agents need.

Which has the bigger context window?

Qwen Turbo has the largest context window at 1,000,000 tokens, against 131,072 for Gemma 3 12B IT and 128,000 for Aya Expanse 32B. Maximum output per response: Gemma 3 12B IT up to 131,072, Aya Expanse 32B up to 4,000, Qwen Turbo up to 16,384 tokens.

Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?

Gemma 3 12B IT accepts text and images; Aya Expanse 32B accepts text; Qwen Turbo accepts text. Gemma 3 12B IT handles the widest range of inputs.

Are any of these open source?

Gemma 3 12B IT and Aya Expanse 32B publishes its weights (CC-BY-NC-4.0) and can be self-hosted; Qwen Turbo is proprietary.

Which is newer?

Gemma 3 12B IT is the newest, released Mar 12, 2025. Qwen Turbo came out Nov 1, 2024; Aya Expanse 32B came out Oct 24, 2024. Knowledge cutoff: Gemma 3 12B IT Aug 2024, Qwen Turbo Apr 2024.

How do you decide the winner?

Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.