Gemini 2.5 Flash vs GPT-4.1 mini
Gemini 2.5 Flash comes out ahead, 68 to 60 on our weighted score, though GPT-4.1 mini is 18% cheaper per token.
- Our pick
Google
Gemini 2.5 Flash
68/100- ECI140.8
- Price$0.30 / $2.50
- Context1.05M
OpenAI
GPT-4.1 mini
60/100- ECI135.0
- Price$0.40 / $1.60
- Context1.05M
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Make it a three-way comparison.
Gemini 2.5 Flash is our pick
Gemini 2.5 Flash is the better all-round choice, scoring 68/100 against GPT-4.1 mini (60). It leads on capability and inputs & features. GPT-4.1 mini wins on price. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%.
- CapabilityGemini 2.5 FlashCapabilities Index (ECI): Gemini 2.5 Flash 140.8 · GPT-4.1 mini 135.0
- Lowest priceGPT-4.1 miniGPT-4.1 mini $0.70 · Gemini 2.5 Flash $0.85 per 1M tokens (3:1 blend)
- Longest contextAbout the sameGemini 2.5 Flash 1,048,576 · GPT-4.1 mini 1,047,576 tokens
- Widest inputsGemini 2.5 FlashGemini 2.5 Flash: Text, Images, PDFs, Audio, Video · GPT-4.1 mini: Text, Images, PDFs
- Self-hostingNo open weightsBoth are available only through APIs
| Measure | Weight | Gemini 2.5 Flash | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|---|
| CapabilityCapabilities Index (ECI) | 50% | 67 | 59 |
| Price | 25% | 53 | 57 |
| Inputs & features | 15% | 100 | 70 |
| Context window | 10% | 61 | 61 |
| Overall | 100% | 68/100 | 60/100 |
Every spec in one table
Highlighted cells lead their row. Dashes mean the data is not published.
| Specification | ||
|---|---|---|
| Capability | ||
| Capabilities Index (ECI) | 140.8 (best) | 135.0 |
| ECI rank | #97 of 148 (best) | #115 of 148 |
| GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions | — | 65.9% |
| FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Research-level mathematics | — | 6.7% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024–2025Competition mathematics | — | 44.7% |
| SimpleQA VerifiedShort factual questions | — | 12.7% |
| Price per million tokens | ||
| Input | $0.30 (best) | $0.40 |
| Output | $2.50 | $1.60 (best) |
| Cached input | $0.03 (best) | $0.10 |
| Blended (3:1) | $0.85 | $0.70 (best) |
| Long-context rate | Same rate | Same rate |
| Price source | Official Google API | Official OpenAI API |
| Limits | ||
| Context window | 1,048,576 tokens (best) | 1,047,576 tokens |
| Max output | 65,536 tokens (best) | 32,768 tokens |
| Inputs and features | ||
| Text | Yes | Yes |
| Images | Yes | Yes |
| PDFs | Yes | Yes |
| Audio | Yes | No |
| Video | Yes | No |
| Reasoning | Yes | No |
| Tool calling | Yes | Yes |
| Structured output | Yes | Yes |
| Availability | ||
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| API model ID | gemini-2.5-flash | gpt-4.1-mini |
| API providers | 22 | 24 (best) |
| Released | Jun 17, 2025 | Apr 14, 2025 |
| Knowledge cutoff | Jan 2025 | Apr 2024 |
What would a month cost?
Enter your expected volume in millions of tokens. List prices only; caching and batch discounts would lower these.
Gemini 2.5 Flash$8.00
GPT-4.1 mini$7.20
Which should you choose?
Which is better: Gemini 2.5 Flash or GPT-4.1 mini?
Gemini 2.5 Flash is the better all-round choice, scoring 68/100 against GPT-4.1 mini (60). It leads on capability and inputs & features. GPT-4.1 mini wins on price. The score weighs capability 50%, price 25%, inputs & features 15%, context window 10%.
Which is cheaper, Gemini 2.5 Flash or GPT-4.1 mini?
GPT-4.1 mini is cheaper at $0.40 input / $1.60 output per million tokens (official OpenAI API price). Gemini 2.5 Flash costs $0.30 input / $2.50 output per million tokens (official Google API price). At a typical mix of three input tokens to one output token, that is $0.70 per million tokens for GPT-4.1 mini versus $0.85 for Gemini 2.5 Flash (1.2× as much).
Which scores higher on benchmarks?
Gemini 2.5 Flash scores higher on the Capabilities Index (ECI): Gemini 2.5 Flash 140.8 (#97 of 148) and GPT-4.1 mini 135.0 (#115 of 148). Their confidence ranges do not overlap (138.5–142.3 vs 131.2–136.6), so the gap is a real one.
Which is better for coding?
There are no published SWE-bench Verified results for Gemini 2.5 Flash and GPT-4.1 mini yet, so there is no like-for-like coding score. On overall capability, Gemini 2.5 Flash leads, which tends to carry over to coding, but test on your own codebase. Both support tool calling for agent workflows.
Which has the bigger context window?
Their context windows are effectively the same size: Gemini 2.5 Flash 1,048,576 and GPT-4.1 mini 1,047,576 tokens. Maximum output per response: Gemini 2.5 Flash up to 65,536, GPT-4.1 mini up to 32,768 tokens.
Which can read images, PDFs, audio or video?
Gemini 2.5 Flash accepts text, images, PDFs, audio and video; GPT-4.1 mini accepts text, images and PDFs. Gemini 2.5 Flash handles the widest range of inputs.
Are any of these open source?
No. Gemini 2.5 Flash and GPT-4.1 mini are proprietary and only available through APIs and apps.
Which is newer?
Gemini 2.5 Flash is the newest, released Jun 17, 2025. GPT-4.1 mini came out Apr 14, 2025. Knowledge cutoff: Gemini 2.5 Flash Jan 2025, GPT-4.1 mini Apr 2024.
How do you decide the winner?
Each model gets a 0–100 score on capability (50%, independent benchmark results); price (25%, blended price per million tokens (3 input : 1 output), log scale); inputs & features (15%, image, PDF, audio and video input, tool calling, structured output and reasoning); context window (10%, maximum tokens per request, log scale). Dimensions missing for any model are dropped and the remaining weights rescaled, so every model is judged on the same evidence. Specs and prices come from public model listings and the labs’ own API pages; capability scores come from independent benchmark runs. Data updated Oct 4, 2026.